Forcing airline transit passengers to hitch a scheme that makes guests to the UK pay a £10 payment is placing the nation’s hub airports at a “aggressive drawback”, Heathrow has mentioned.
An digital journey authorisation (ETA) is a brand new requirement for passengers coming into Britain with no visa. It prices £10 and candidates should present their biographic, biometric and get in touch with particulars, and reply “suitability questions”.
However it is usually being utilized to transit passengers who’re connecting in UK airports, even when they’re passing by way of with out stopping.
ETAs started in November 2023 and are at present being enforced for nationals of Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Jordan.
They are going to be prolonged to incorporate anybody from the European Union, the European Financial Space and Swiss nationals in early 2025, and the remainder of the world this autumn.
Heathrow mentioned in a press release that it helps the “general rationale” behind ETAs for passengers arriving in Britain, however “making use of them to airside transit passengers will put UK airports at a aggressive drawback in comparison with EU hubs”.
It went on: “We’re already seeing an influence. Within the first 4 months of ETAs being in place, 19,000 fewer transit passengers travelled from Qatar, with the switch route recording its lowest month-to-month proportions for over 10 years every month because the implementation of ETAs.
“It is a enormous blow to UK competitiveness as many long-haul routes, that are extremely essential to the UK’s financial system, exports and wider connectivity, depend on transit passengers.
“With extra connecting passengers anticipated to decide on different hubs because the scheme expands, minsters have to take motion to take away this measure.”
The House Workplace says ETAs “cement the UK as a world chief in border safety”.
Heathrow chief government Thomas Woldbye mentioned: “We’re on a journey to be a rare airport match for the long run and it’s nice to see the progress we’re making this yr with easy journeys for a document variety of passengers selecting Heathrow.
“However to maintain up the momentum, the federal government must exempt airside transit passengers from the ETA scheme to keep away from encouraging passengers to spend and do enterprise elsewhere.
“We have to degree the taking part in subject, so the UK aviation business continues to be world-class.”
Heathrow mentioned 6.7 million passengers travelled by way of the airport in March.
That’s up 8% from 6.2 million throughout March final yr, and is the best complete it has recorded for that month.
The Asia-Pacific market noticed the most important year-on-year rise in share phrases, at 18%.